Ajaigarh - Historical City of Madhya Pradesh

The place you are describing is Ajaigarh, which was the capital of a princely state by the same name during the British Raj in India. Ajaigarh was founded in 1765 by Guman Singh, an Abundela Rajput and nephew of Raja Pahar of Jaitpur. It was captured by the British in 1809 and became a princely state in the Bundelkhand Agency of the Central India Agency.


Ajaigarh had an area of 771 square miles (1997 square kilometers) and a population of around 78,236 people in 1901. The rulers of Ajaigarh held the title of Sawai Maharaja and had an estimated annual revenue of around £15,000. The chief resided in the town of Nowgong, which gave the state its name.




The prominent feature of Ajaigarh is its fort, situated on a steep hill, rising more than 800 feet (244 meters) above the township. The fort contains the ruins of several elaborately carved temples and sculptures.

The region faced challenges during the late 19th century, including outbreaks of malaria and severe famine in the years 1868-1869 and 1896-1897.

On January 1, 1950, Ajaigarh and its princely state acceded to the Government of India. The ruling chief was granted a privy purse of Rs 74,700 and retained the courtesy use of titles and styles. However, in 1971, the Government of India revoked these privileges, and the former princely state became part of the Indian state of Vindhya Pradesh. Ajaigarh and most of its territory, including Nowgong, were integrated into the Panna District, with a smaller portion going to the Chhatarpur District. On November 1, 1956, Vindhya Pradesh was merged into the state of Madhya Pradesh.

Ajaigarh and its surrounding region offer a variety of attractions for tourists and travelers:

  • Ajaigarh Fort: The Ajaigarh Fort is a prominent attraction showcasing the architectural and engineering skills of the Chandela rulers. This historic fort stands tall at 1,110 meters and was primarily built for defensive purposes to protect the territory from enemy attacks. Visitors can explore the fort's grandeur and learn about its rich history.
  • Panna: Located near Ajaigarh, Panna is known for its wildlife and jungle experiences. The city is famous for the Panna Tiger Reserve, which covers an expansive area of 543 square kilometers. It's an excellent destination for wildlife enthusiasts. In addition to the tiger reserve, Panna also boasts diamond mines, shrines, and monuments. Some notable places to visit in Panna include the Mahamati Prannathji Temple, Kalinjar Fort, Pandav caves, and the Panna National Park. It's also significant as a pilgrimage site for Pranami sect followers.
  • Chitrakoot: Chitrakoot, often referred to as the "Hill of Many Wonders," is situated in the state of Uttar Pradesh. It covers a vast area, with dimensions of 62 kilometers from East to West and 57.5 kilometers from North to South. Chitrakoot is a holy destination known for its cultural and culinary offerings. The residents predominantly speak Bundeli and Hindi, and the cuisine is strictly vegetarian. Local delicacies include pakode, dum bhindi, Gobi musallam, and sultani dal. Additionally, Chitrakoot is famous for its sweet specialties like petha, peda, rewri, and gazak. The place hosts several festivals and fairs, including Diwali, Navaratri, Ramayana Mela, Ramnavami, Vijayadashami, Amavasya Fair, and Shrawan Jhoola Mela.
These attractions offer a blend of history, nature, wildlife, and cultural experiences for tourists visiting the Ajaigarh region and its neighboring destinations.

Weather Conditions: The best time to travel to Ajaigarh is during the months of December to March. During this period, the temperature is around 14°C with 36% humidity, and the wind is coming from the East at 6 kph.


Accommodation Status: If you plan to visit Ajaigarh, you can stay in hotels located in Khajuraho and Panna. The price range for accommodations in this area varies from Rs800 to Rs20,500.
How to reach Ajaigarh?

  • By Air: The nearest airport to Ajaigarh is Khajuraho, which is approximately 45 kilometers away. Khajuraho Airport offers flights to major cities in neighboring states.
  • By Train: Ajaigarh can be reached by train through two major railway hubs, Khajuraho and Attara. The distance from Khajuraho to Ajaigarh is about 45 kilometers, while the distance from Attara is approximately 60 kilometers.
  • By Bus: If you prefer to travel to Ajaigarh by bus, it is approximately 25 kilometers from Panna. Please note that specific bus routes and schedules may vary, so it's a good idea to check with local transportation providers for the most up-to-date information on bus services to Ajaigarh.